The Truth About Using Sunblock and Insect Repellent Together

As an expert in skincare, I am often asked about the best ways to protect our skin from the sun and pesky insects. One common question that arises is whether it is safe to use sunblock with SPF on top of insect repellent. After years of research and experience, I can confidently say that using both products together is not only safe but also highly effective.

The Purpose of Sunblock with SPF

Let's start by understanding the purpose of sunblock with SPF, or sun protection factor. The sun's ultraviolet (UV) rays can cause damage to our skin, leading to sunburns, premature aging, and even skin cancer.

Sunblock works by either physically blocking or chemically absorbing these rays, depending on the type of sunblock used. The SPF number on a sunblock product indicates how long it will protect your skin from UVB rays, which are the main cause of sunburns. For example, if you normally start to burn after 10 minutes in the sun, using a sunblock with SPF 30 should theoretically protect you for 300 minutes (10 minutes x 30 SPF = 300 minutes).

The Purpose of Insect Repellent

Insect repellent, on the other hand, is designed to keep insects away from our skin. These pesky bugs can not only be annoying but also carry diseases such as malaria, Zika virus, and Lyme disease. Insect repellent works by either masking our scent or by repelling insects with certain chemicals. There are various types of insect repellents available, including those containing DEET, picaridin, and natural ingredients such as citronella and eucalyptus oil.

The effectiveness of these repellents can vary, so it's important to choose one that is suitable for the type of insects in your area.

The Myth of Sunblock and Insect Repellent Interaction

There is a common belief that using sunblock with SPF on top of insect repellent can decrease the effectiveness of both products. This myth stems from the idea that the chemicals in insect repellent can break down the ingredients in sunblock, making it less effective. However, this is not entirely true. While some studies have shown that certain chemicals in insect repellent can decrease the SPF of sunblock, the decrease is minimal and does not significantly affect the overall protection provided by the sunblock. Additionally, there is no evidence to suggest that using sunblock with SPF on top of insect repellent can make the repellent less effective. In fact, using both products together can provide double protection for your skin.

The Importance of Proper Application

When using both sunblock with SPF and insect repellent, it's important to apply them correctly for maximum effectiveness.

Sunblock should be applied first, followed by insect repellent. This allows the sunblock to fully absorb into the skin before applying the repellent. It's also important to reapply both products as directed. Sunblock should be reapplied every 2 hours or after swimming or sweating, while insect repellent may need to be reapplied more frequently depending on the product used.

Alternatives to Using Both Products

If you're still concerned about using both sunblock with SPF and insect repellent together, there are alternative options available. Some companies have started producing combination products that contain both sunblock and insect repellent in one formula. However, it's important to note that these combination products may not be as effective as using separate products.

The SPF and insect repellent ingredients may not be at optimal levels, and you may need to reapply more frequently.

The Bottom Line

So, can you use sunblock with SPF on top of insect repellent? The answer is yes. While there may be a slight decrease in the effectiveness of sunblock, it is minimal and does not outweigh the benefits of using both products together. Remember to always apply sunblock first, followed by insect repellent, and reapply as directed. And if you're still unsure, opt for a combination product or consult with a dermatologist for personalized recommendations.